The F-35 is a fifth-generation weapons system with a range of operational capabilities that allow it to perform all missions in the air tactical doctrine simultaneously and independently.
The state-of-the-art technology applied to on-board sensors and the low observability of the aircraft (reduced possibility of being detected by radar) increase its operational effectiveness, ensuring not only higher levels of survivability in hostile territories but also a high level of awareness and knowledge of the tactical scenario.
The aircraft’s high capabilities in detection, identification, and precision of engagement provide it with significant potential, combined with innovative communication capabilities and real-time essential information sharing (Net-Centric capabilities), giving the pilot unparalleled theatre management.

The Italian Air Force has both the A version, for conventional take-off and landing (CTOL), and the B version, for short take-off and vertical landing (STOVL), suitable for deployment on make-shift runways and amphibious assault ships, helicopter carriers, and aircraft carriers (LHA/LHD/CV).
Italy is a Level II industrial partner and has the only Final Assembly and Check-Out (FACO) line in Europe, which is in Cameri.